10 December 2006

EATING HUMBLE PIE






On 17 November, I published a post hailing the election of Ségolène Royal as the candidate of the Socialist Party (PS) in the presidential election of April-May 2007 (“France’s New Royalty”).

In the weeks since, on several occasions, I caught myself wishing I hadn’t. Google’s Blogger has a Delete feature; I could have just clicked on it and my post would have vanished forever. I decided to eat humble pie instead. In public.

Ségolène Royal had long appeared (to me!) to be a most appealing choice for the highest office in France. France seemed very much in a rut after twelve years of Chirac and, who seemed better suited to turn the page than Ségolène Royal! A fresh face, a candidate with compelling beliefs and a personal lifestyle to match, a charismatic leader in her home region of Poitou-Charentes, a woman. Yes, I have to admit I wanted to see a woman elected President. Edith Cresson, in 1991, became the first woman to be appointed France’s Prime Minister; but to be elected to the highest post in the land is quite different from being appointed to the second-highest.

So, what went wrong? In the weeks since she won the PS primary, Royal has come, as was to be expected, under increased media and public scrutiny. She has come under my humble scrutiny as well. Since buying a ticket to Paris so I may witness her second round victory on 6 May 2007 in person, I have watched hours of footage of Royal’s speeches and pronouncements and foreign trips and press conferences, on France 2 (courtesy of TV5 in New York), on France24, and on her own website (http://www.segolene-video.org/).

My verdict is in, and Ms Royal is no Indira Gandhi or Golda Meir; she is no Margaret Thatcher; she is no Hillary Clinton either, as The International Herald Tribune recently argued in an aptly titled article (Clinton and Royal as Future Presidents? The Likeness Ends There). While Clinton is widely regarded as a politician whose strength is based on substance and clear positions, Royal's success beyond gender has been largely linked to her appearance of modernity and talking about modernizing a country on the decline. Polls show that being a woman is her single most appealing attribute.

On her first foreign trip since she was chosen as her party’s candidate, Royal visited Lebanon, Jordan, the Palestinian territories and Israel. Even allowing for the fact that she was a diplomatic débutante, she stumbled badly.

In Lebanon, she met with parliamentary deputies, among them Ali Ammar, a member of the pro-Syrian, Iranian-backed Hezbollah.

“The Nazism that has spilt our blood and usurped our independence and our sovereignty is no less evil than the Nazi occupation of France,” Mr. Ammar reportedly told Ms. Royal. He also attacked the “unlimited dementia of the American administration” and called Israel the “Zionist entity.”

Ms. Royal replied that she agreed “with a lot of things that you have said, notably your analysis of the United States.” She defended Israel, calling it not an “entity” but a sovereign state that had the right to security. She did not comment on the Nazi reference.

Questioned by journalists about her criticism of the United States, she clarified her position, saying she had only meant to be critical of American policy in Iraq, not the “the wider policies of the United States.”

Asked a day later about the Nazi remark, she said she had not heard it, saying it was a problem of interpretation. “If that comparison had been made, we would have left the room,” she said.

At a press conference in Jerusalem last Monday, Royal told reporters: “You have in front of you the only French political figure who has clearly taken a stand against Iran’s access to civil nuclear power. This will be my position if I am elected president of the republic.”

On Tuesday, Royal was promptly accused of undermining the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty, which allows signatories like Iran to develop nuclear energy for peaceful purposes. It is too early to know whether Ms. Royal’s debut in the Middle East signifies “her audacity or her flightiness,” a foreign affairs expert, Daniel Vernet, wrote in Le Monde. Elaine Sciolino of The New York Times, reporting from Paris, wrote an article titled “A Candidate Abroad, or an Innocent Abroad?”

If last Monday was a fiasco, here’s what transpired on Sunday, as reported by Daniel Ben-Simon of the Israeli daily Haaretz in an article titled “A snub from Segolene Royal:”

It was a very embarrassing moment. The scene: the lobby of the King David Hotel in Jerusalem. The players: Segolene Royal's spokesman Julian Dray and a representative of CRIF, the umbrella organisation of the Jewish community in France. "I have nothing to talk to you about!" said Dray heatedly to the astonished Jewish representative. "You have sold your soul to the other side; you have nothing to look for with us. Go back to your friend Nicolas Sarkozy; he's your landlord."

The CRIF representative tried with all his might to convince Dray that his organization is taking an absolutely objective position with regard to the presidential race in
France. But Dray stuck to his guns. "You are going to pay dearly for your one-sided mustering," he went on to shout. "Segolene will be president, and you will have to pray for her to receive you for a discussion."

But at the end of the day, I have to admit it was personal impressions that tipped the scale. And when I say ‘personal,’ don’t think I have ever been anywhere near Ms Royal. Yet, personal these impressions were.

The first impression was formed by watching footage of Royal’s Middle East trip on France 2 and TV5. My alluring, photogenic, and charismatic candidate is filmed in Israel speaking on her cell phone at the end of a press conference. Who walks past but Françoise de Panafieu, a deputy of the ruling party, UMP. She too is on a business (fact finding?) trip to Israel. I can see her wave at my captivating hero Ségolène; obviously they know each other! My hero, however, frowns. “You are saying all these un-nice things about me and now you expect me to say hello to you? I will not. ”

Then and there ended my love affair with Ségolène Royal. In refusing to shake the hand of a deputy (a Congresswoman to you, my American readers), Royal proved to be petty and vindictive.

Cut to Royal’s exclusive interview on France 2 on Friday 8 December; she was the guest on the evening news. Anchorwoman Béatrice Schoenberg asked Royal what she thought of the interest rate increase just approved by the European Central Bank (ECB). Royal said rates are too high; she severely criticised the ECB and its president. She further advocated a review of the ECB statutes and treaties.

A review of ECB’s statutes and treaties? Was I witnessing a case of lack of gravitas, a lack of experience, or just a loose cannon in action?

The French constitution of 1958 grants broad powers in the realm of foreign policy to the President of the Republic. And, whatever criticism one may level at Jacques Chirac’s leadership, there is no denying that he has served France’s interests abroad masterfully. Can France afford a President who is gaffe-prone?

As much as I may want a woman to be elected President, I am very happy indeed to defer my wishes and hopes.

11 Comments:

Blogger gay super hero said...

I don't understand what is the brunt of your argument. I am sure you realise that Segolene's "naivete" when it comes to foreign policy or the economy is a political calculation. It is about showing to the voters that she is not a pontificating expert, that she cares more about their lives than big issues of "principle". There is also another calculation: kowtowing to the american or israeli point of view doesn't get you many votes in France (cozying up to Bush was surely Sarkozy's most damaging gaffe) and advocating a different policy for the ECB is vital if she wants to avoid being abandoned by the hard left and the eurosceptics in the first round of voting (as happened to Jospin). She is not alone in thinking that ECB should also focus on growth and jobs, not just inflation; the Fed maybe independent in America but it is also accountable to Congress. Plus a lot of fuss was created in France about her supposedly ignoring an anti-israeli slur, however both the israeli government and the press hardly seem to care. All in all she is a much shrewder operator than she would have anyone believe, and if she acts imperial much of the time that is just part of her charm (the french like to have a good conceit of themselves and their president)

11:42 am  
Blogger ilias said...

Thank you for your comment GSH.

As NY Senator Moynihan used to say, "everyone is entitled to their own opinion, but not to their own facts."

As so you are obviously entitled to your own opinion.

The brunt of my argument is that I have come to consider this admirable woman unsuitable for the post of president of the French Republic. My opinion is as good as that of the next person in an ideal world. Yet, as I spent my entire academic education studying the politics of France (both my Bachelor's and Master's theses dealt with French politics), I am entitled to have an opinionated opinion!

I grant you that kowtowing to the American or Israeli points of view does not get you very far in France with its very, very sizeable Arab minority. To me, this means Sarkozy is honest; otherwise why on earth would he vie with Blair to become Bush's poodle?

As far as Ségolène Royal's comments on the ECB are concerned, I consider them ill-advised. The ECB is supposed to be independent, and is it really professional (if I may use the term) for a candidate to the presidency of the Republic to suggest it is desirable to review EU treaties? at this stage in time?

I do not know you, but I am flattered you take the time to read my posts and to respond. Please don't consider it glib if I write you have a brilliant intellect. I have enjoyed your comments on my posts on Mexican and French politics immensely. I would consider it a privilege if you continued to read me and criticise me.

7:49 pm  
Blogger gay super hero said...

And I consider it a privilege that you take time to discuss and have a meaningful conversation with me:)
As for your commentary you obviously have made up your mind and I have as well. She will make an exceptional President of the Republic. She has the authentic aura of star power which is necessary to lift the spirits of a glum nation. Next to her the whiny ambition and general pettiness of Sarkozy just stand out more clearly. Everybody knows she will be a pragmatist when she is elected but she can't afford right now to sound like the privileged yuppie that she is. She is already viewed suspiciously by much of the left and she has to win over that electorate to proceed to the 2nd round. I think she has a very clear plan as to what she wants to accomplish as President and that her victory would be one of hope, while Sarkozy’s victory would be one of fear.
Also I personally do not think it such a bad idea for the ECB to be more democratically accountable or for Europe to distance itself more clearly from the follies of the U.S. and Israel. You write that many arabs live in France, but France also has the largest remaining jewish community in Europe. Incidentally Sarkozy is half-jewish as well (please do not interpret this comment as anti-semitic in any way - I am just saying that if she tries to please the arabs, then maybe he tries to please the jews). He is also the son of an immigrant who rails against immigrants. Which just adds to his distastefulness.

12:57 pm  
Blogger ilias said...

I have merely made up my mind for the moment ;) I am open to changing my impression of Royal and, in any case, my ticket to Paris for the second round on 6 May is non-refundable; lest I am misunderstood, I am not going there to cheer for Sarkozy!

I fully agree with your assessment of her and your statement that her victory would be one of hope. But I am also troubled by her faux pas. I follow French presidential elections very closely and at the first sign that her E.N.A. persona re-emerges, I am ready to jump back onboard. The campaign is just beginning. The withdrawal of Jean-Pierre Chèvenement proves that she is winning her first battle, that of consolidating all the factions of the democratic left behind her.

Picking up on your comment on French Jews, it is hard to see how they would be displeased with this election; while most of the socialists Royal outmaneuvered along her path to the top of the ticket are Jewish (Lang, Fabius, Strauss-Kahn), her victory would give France its first Jewish first lady, first gentleman in this case--François Hollande. Settling for Sarkozy (only half-Jewish) seems a letdown.

5:04 pm  
Blogger ilias said...

P.S. It is my privilege that it is your privilege etc etc. I get most comments via (private) email from people I know, so having a (public) debate with someone I do not know is quite a novelty.

5:14 pm  
Blogger gay super hero said...

Hey, why don't you invite these people over here and have an even more lively conversation!

As for Segolene, I think she would probably prefer it if the voters completely forgot that she is an "enarque"!

2:32 pm  
Blogger ilias said...

Believe me, I have! One writes me she is AGORAphobic(hehe); another is technology-challenged. Go figure!

As for the French electorate forgetting she is an énarque, forget it! Her class picture with Dominique de Villepin and François Hollande has been published everywhere!

2:44 pm  
Blogger gay super hero said...

Well, she picked the ugly one;) That means she must be an ideologist at heart:)

2:55 pm  
Blogger gay super hero said...

A propos, have you seen the latest Front National poster where a sexy black girl is calling on voters to vote for LePen? I thought that guy had reached rock-bottom a long time ago, but apparently there are always lower depths than one can expect.

3:12 pm  
Blogger ilias said...

perhaps she fell in love not on looks but on ideological agreement (socialist girl falls for socialist boy)?

3:14 pm  
Blogger ilias said...

yes I have! The very pretty girl has appeared on two posters. On one she is alone; on the other she is part of a group of six, photographed with Le Pen, under the words:
AVEC LE PEN
Tous ensemble, relevons notre France!

All I can think and say is YUKKKKKKK

3:18 pm  

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